Tbilisi, Republic of Georgia (for more
information go to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tbilisi .
Georgia’s capital Tbilisi lies in the centre of
eastern Georgia, in the foothills of the
Trialeti mountain range. Tbilisi covers an
area of 450 km² (174 square miles) and
has more than 1.093 million inhabitants.
According to Georgian legends it was
founded in the 5th century by King Vakhtang
Gorgasali who while hunting shot a
pheasant which fell into a warm spring and
was either boiled or healed, depending on
which version you hear. Either way, the king
was inspired to found a city on the site, and
the name of the city derives from the
Georgian word tbili meaning warm.
Although the city has been destroyed and
rebuilt some 29 times, the layout of the Old
Town is largely intact with narrow alleys
and big crooked houses built around
courtyards.
Tbilisi is a significant industrial, social, and
a cultural center and is emerging as a
major transit route for global energy/trade
projects (see Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan
Pipeline). The city is located along one of
the historic Silk Road routes and plays an
important role as a trade/transit center due
to its strategic location at the crossroads
between Russia's North Caucasus, Turkey,
and the Transcaucasian republics of
Armenia and Azerbaijan. In recent times,
Tbilisi is known for the peaceful Rose
Revolution which took place around the
city's Freedom Square and nearby
locations, after falsified parliamentary
elections of 2003 led to the resignation of
the Georgian President Eduard
Shevardnadze.
The city’s main citadel, which dates from
the 4th Century AD. The Narikala Fortress
sits above the Tbilisi botanical gardens.
Tbilisi is a wonderful city for wine and food
lovers.


Republic of Georgia
Views of Tbilisi and surrounding areas
Georgia occupies an area of about 70 000 sq km (population 5,5 million)
and is twice the size of Belgium and nearly twice as large as Switzerland.
Georgia is a mountainous country. In the North rises the greater
Caucasus system of mountain ranges and is situated at the boundary of
two climatic zones - moderate and subtropical. Georgia is rich in mineral
resources. Four hundred varieties of the grapevine cultivated in Georgia
make her a land of classical wine-making.
Niko Chocheli